A Chinese Cinderella Autobiographi

Nobody recognizes her or shows any notice and compassion towards her. This relationship is appeared in line 28 when she asks ‘Where is everybody? As nobody comes to welcome her when she shows up home, indicating how they are heartless towards her and don't view her as family, not in any event, inviting her appearance or inquired as to whether she might want anything. It is as though she is a more bizarre, even to her organic dad and kin who keep on playing ‘by the swimming pool’, nobody thinking about her returning home. What's more, she isn't educated about her family moving home when she asks her Father’s driver in line 23 ‘Where right? Her inquiries give her disarray and little information on what has been occurring at home bringing up that her family have not tried to keep in touch with her. Her different kin and stepmother are uninformed to her appearance as though she is a more unusual and useless. Being sent to all inclusive school brings up sig nificantly more that they don't need anything to do with her and would prefer not see her in light of the fact that to them she is nothing. Adeline knows this herself as when Ma-manner Valentino calls her to reveal to her that her ‘chauffeur is holding on to take her home’ she believes that somebody has passed on in light of the fact that the last time she was called home it was distinctly because of this explanation and she starts to fear what may have occurred. At the point when she shows up the workers utilize an impolite tone and couldn't care less for her as much as they would for her stepsiblings demonstrating the shamefulness, even her dad utilizing an instructing tone when he meets his little girl after so long not in any event, inviting her however arranges her to ‘Sit down’. Her dad doesn't see her as his own girl yet utilizes her to improve his status with her accomplishments so when her dad addresses her she gets tentative and apprehensive, not believing him when he gives her a little grace, calling attention to the far off connection among Adeline and her family. Adeline’s character is to some degree mindful she doesn’t trust individuals too rapidly, particularly with regards to the graciousness from her relatives as she is vigilant that they are pulling a prank on her to cause her to feel hopeless as they did for her entire life. In spite of the fact that she isn't dealt with well by her family, she s obviously taught and this is demonstrated when she wins an opposition and statements a sonnet to give her joy. Notwithstanding, she is unobtrusive and keeps her bliss and fervor covered up, giving her meek and humble character when she goes over her dad and concealing what she feels despite the fact that it end up being troublesome but sin ce she is astute and realizes her dad too well she would not like to pass up on the one possibility she would have in a real existence time. She regards her father’s wishes as she would successfully leave where she is undesirable however her solid character keeps her trouble that she languished over years under control. A Chinese Cinderella Autobiographi Nobody recognizes her or shows any regard and compassion towards her. This relationship is appeared in line 28 when she asks ‘Where is everybody? As nobody comes to welcome her when she shows up home, indicating how they are wanton towards her and don't view her as family, not in any event, inviting her appearance or inquired as to whether she might want anything. It is as though she is a more interesting, even to her natural dad and kin who keep on playing ‘by the swimming pool’, nobody thinking about her returning home. What's more, she isn't educated about her family moving home when she asks her Father’s escort in line 23 ‘Where right? Her inquiries give her disarray and little information on what has been going on at home calling attention to that her family have not tried to keep in touch with her. Her different kin and stepmother are uninformed to her appearance as though she is a more interesting and useless. Being sent to all inclusive school brings up much more that they don't need anything to do with her and would prefer not see her in light of the fact that to them she is nothing. Adeline knows this herself as when Ma-manner Valentino calls her to reveal to her that her ‘chauffeur is holding on to take her home’ she feels that somebody has passed on the grounds that the last time she was called home it was uniquely because of this explanation and she starts to fear what may have occurred. At the point when she shows up the hirelings utilize a discourteous tone and couldn't care less for her as much as they would for her stepsiblings demonstrating the injustice, even her dad utilizing an instructing tone when he meets his little girl after so long not in any event, inviting her however arranges her to ‘Sit down’. Her dad doesn't view her as his own girl however utilizes her to improve his status with her accomplishments so when her dad addresses her she gets meek and apprehensive, not believing him when he gives her a little grace, bringing up the far off connection among Adeline and her family. Adeline’s character is to some degree careful she doesn’t trust individuals too rapidly, particularly with regards to the thoughtfulness from her relatives as she is vigilant that they are pulling a prank on her to cause her to feel hopeless as they did for her entire life. In spite of the fact that she isn't dealt with well by her family, she s plainly taught and this is demonstrated when she wins an opposition and statements a sonnet to give her satisfaction. In any case, she is unobtrusive and keeps her bliss and fervor covered up, giving her shy and humble character when she goes over her dad and concealing what she feels despite the fact that it end up being troublesome but since sh e is smart and realizes her dad too well she would not like to pass up on the one possibility she would have in an actual existence time. She regards her father’s wishes as she would successfully leave where she is undesirable however her solid character keeps her pain that she languished over years under control.

The Last Duel by Eric Jager free essay sample

This story is put in France in 1386. This story talks about how unfeeling this time was. It additionally states how genuine wrongdoing allegations were taken. This duel is about an offense submitted eleven before months. The duel is to be between two men who were once companions. The men are to duel each other in light of the fact that Lady Marguerite isn't permitted to legitimately blame LeGris herself for this wrongdoing, since she is ladies. In the timespan the story is situated in, ladies have not many rights. Woman Marguerite sought her significant other for help. She solicited him to charge LeGris from assaulting her while he was away on business in Paris. Her significant other turns into her boss to battle for her sake. Woman, being a lady, is viewed as his property this makes the wrongdoing against him. Marguerite suffered pregnancy paving the way to the duel. Jager makes a point to give us how hard it was for Lady Marguerite to make some noise about the assault. We will compose a custom exposition test on The Last Duel by Eric Jager or then again any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page I think Eric Jager is a remarkable author. His composing is ground-breaking and unmistakable. His fight scenes depict how hindering the duel is for the two aristocrats. This is likewise significant for Lady Marguerite de Carrouges, who might be singed to death if her better half is to lose. This story is introduced in two principle parts, both encasing sections. This is written in a sorted out manner. In the first place, the preamble talks about the contention, the duel the two men are having. At that point, Jager returns us to mention to us what has occurred in the past paving the way to the hour of the duel. This story appears to introduce new data; it doesn't show that he is simply re-composing what others have just composed. The book satisfies its motivation to clarify how the equity framework functioned and how pitiless individuals used to be. He has prevailing at in this way; he shows data well and has made an incredible chronicled plot to show what the book is intended to do. This book is a decent chronicled book and I do prescribe it to the individuals who appreciate history. Eric Jager is a decent creator, he has practical experience in medieval writing. I suggest perusing his different books on the off chance that you delighted in this one. He has likewise composed â€Å"The Book of the Heart†, and â€Å"The Tempters Voice†. This are his more seasoned stories contrasted with â€Å"The Last Duel† witch is one of his most up to date. I was not a colossal devotee of this book. It is very elegantly composed, however I don't normally like authentic books. I do give Jager credit since it is the best verifiable book I have ever perused. It is organized and brimming with data on the point. I didn't locate the subject intriguing so I clouded my perspective on the story some-what. This story is useful for its goals, to expound on obvious occasions in medieval history.

Tips for making the most out of your internship search COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

Tips for making the most out of your internship search COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog Applying for internships can be daunting. Here are a few tips to make it more manageable: Look through the OCS Internship Report Database on SIPAlink In order to fulfill the internship credit, all students need to complete a comprehensive questionnaire about their internship experience. I found the OCS Internship Report Database on SIPAlink a great resource to get a better idea of what other students have done. (SIPAs Office of Career Services, or OCS, is dedicated just to SIPA students.) Before I started applying for internships, I filtered through the different career fields and looked at what organizations or companies students interned at. If you see an internship that you’re extremely interested in, you can reach out to the student or even maybe the supervisor. Attend OCS’s concentration/specialization career panels and info sessions Every week or so OCS sends out an email with all the career panels and info sessions they planned. Make sure to look out for the email and register for as many of the events as you can. It’s a great way to learn more about the field, talk to alumni, and make connections. I recently went to a resume workshop that an alumni led. He went through our resumes one by one and provided great advice. Reach out to Alumni on the Linkedin page We have a “SIPA Alumni and Student Network” group on LinkedIn that, as of today, has over 8,000 members. I recommend reaching out to alumni to set up an informational interview. Alumni generally are very responsive and willing to help our their fellow Seeple. Please note that incoming students will be approved as group members beginning the week of orientation. Make a list of interesting places We often have guest speakers in our classes who are doing amazing work around the world. I started making a list of organizations and companies I found interesting. When I was looking for internships, I started with that list. Best of luck with your internship search!

The Corrupt Characters in Othello by Shakespeare - 625 Words

Corruption means an abuse of a position of trust in order to gain an undue advantage. In the book â€Å"Othello†, written by Shakespeare, there were many characters who were corrupted and created chaos. But the one who really stood out to me as the most corrupted was a character in the book named Iago. Iago, is the center character everything mainly revolves around in this play, uses different methods to corrupt the leading character of the play, Othello. Othello was an African man who was a high class general of venice. In the play, Iago is portrayed as a smart ,manipulative man, who does anything in his power to get his way. In this world there are many â€Å"Iagos† lurking around in the shadows. Such as the O.J simpson case. Which is relatable to Iago in a way. The source of why Iago created corruption and disturbed the peace in Othello life has many reason. But as the villain, Iago has two main reasons he hates Othello because he is jealous and hates him. Iagos r easons for why he hates Othello is because he believes that Othello made love to his wife. â€Å"I hate the Moor And it is thought abroad, that twixt my sheets He has done my office: I know not ift be true;But I, for mere suspicion in that kind,Will do as if for surety.† (1.3.55 line 431-433) Another reason why Iago is mad is because Cassio was chosen to be Lieutenant instead of himself. â€Å"One Michael Cassio, a Florentine, A fellow almost damnd in a fair wife-That never set a squadron in the field, Nor the division ofShow MoreRelatedSocial Context of Othello667 Words   |  3 Pagesproduction of William Shakespeare’s â€Å"Othello.† The famous playwright was in the midst of his tragedy period, penning such classics as â€Å"Hamlet,† â€Å"King Lear,† and â€Å"Macbeth.† The story of â€Å"Othello† has its roots in the historical events and cultural atmosphere of the late 16th and early 17th centuries. It was a common practice of playwrights at the time to borrow or lift plot ideas from other preexisting stories, and Shakespeare was no exception to the rule. The plot of â€Å"Othello† most closely resembles a 1565Read More The Nature of Evil in William ShakespeareÂ’s Othello Essay1656 Words   |  7 PagesWilliam ShakespeareÂ’s Othello uses different and unique techniques in his language to express the nature of evil throughout the play. Verbal twists and the characters most importantly stress the act of evil. Iago, most of all is portrayed as the “villain” or “protagonist in the play. Shakespeare uses this character to set the basis of evil. Each plot point is spiraled further into tragedy due to the nature of Iago and his manipulative language towards the other main characters. Corruption overcomesRead MoreNature of Evil in Othello1704 Words   |  7 PagesThe Nature Of Evil In Othello The Nature of Evil in Othello William Shakespeare’s Othello uses different and unique techniques in his language to express the nature of evil throughout the play. Verbal twists and the characters most importantly stress the act of evil. Iago, most of all is portrayed as the â€Å"villain† or â€Å"protagonist in the play. Shakespeare uses this character to set the basis of evil. Each plot point is spiraled further into tragedy due to the nature of Iago and his manipulativeRead MoreOthello: Good vs Evil1525 Words   |  7 PagesMain Characters William Shakespeare’s Othello is a classic depiction of a struggle between good and evil. In the play,, the characters are faced with the choice to either conquer or succumb to the overpowering force of evil. Shakespeare places his characters on a sort of spectrum in which a character’s amount of god or evil can be represented by a shade of color: black representing pure evil, white representing absolute goodness, and a shade of grey exemplifying the nature of all characters thatRead MoreOthello presents women as the victims of men1276 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿To what extent do you agree that in â€Å"Othello† Shakespeare presents women as the tragic victims of men? Throughout ‘Othello’, Shakespeare uses the manipulation of the protagonist, by the antagonist, Iago, to present a play controlled by men. In such a male dominated society, Shakespeare presents the women in the play as tragic victims at the hands of their husbands, in particular Desdemona and Emilia. Throughout this essay I will relate to the Aristotelian and Senecan descriptions of tragedy toRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Othello The Moor Of Venice Essay1743 Words   |  7 Pages ‘Without setting, characters are simply there, in a vacuum, with no reason to act and most importantly, no reason to care.’ The setting gives place for a narrative to begin and evolve from, without a strong setting some texts may be difficult to interpret without extra contextual and historical knowledge of the time period of which it was written. Shakespeare’s The Tragedy of Othello the Moor of Venice written 1603 was set in Italy, in the Venetian Republic . This setting was gaining popularityRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Othello By William Shakespeare938 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"The Tragedy of Othello† is commonly considered one of Shakespeare s greatest tragedies and one of his finest works. In this play we see many literary devices at work. Several of these devices are involved in Iago’s deceitful plot against Othello that creates much suspense for the duration of the play. In â€Å"The Tragedy of Othello,† William Shakespeare uses symbolism , irony, and tone to create this classic drama. Symbols are central to understanding â€Å"Othello† as a play. There are two significantRead MoreOthello, By William Shakespeare Essay1203 Words   |  5 PagesDramatic play entitled Othello is an unusual story full of jealousy, dark misunderstandings, lies, and regrets. Following Aristotle s definition of a true tragedy, where does the tale of Othello fall? Is Othello too dramatic too be considered a tragedy or does it barely fall along the lines of tragic? Shakespeare s innovation with poetry and dramatic plays have been recognized by critics and playgoers throughout the centuries (Lee,1899). 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Irony is one of the characteristics of tragedy as the outcome, although inevitable, is unfair. In Act 1 scene 1, Shakespeare sets up the main themes of: jealousy, revenge, xenophobia and racism, love, outward appearance and inward

An Application of the Law on Trusts - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 8 Words: 2337 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Law Essay Type Cause and effect essay Tags: Trust Essay Did you like this example? INTRODUCTION A trust is an equitable obligation, binding a person (called a trustee) to deal with property owned by him (called trust property, being distinguished from his private property) for the benefit of persons (called beneficiaries or, in old cases, cestuis que trust), of whom he may himself be one, and any one of whom may enforce the obligation [or for a charitable purpose, which may be enforced at the instance of the Attorney-General, or for some other purpose permitted by law though unenforceable (Hayton, Matthews Mitchell , 2010, p. 2). In determining the claims of the parties, some time-tested principles of Equity and Trust will be examined. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "An Application of the Law on Trusts" essay for you Create order ISSUE 1 Was there an intention to create trusts for the benefits of George and Jayne on the part of Barry? Intention to create a trust is crucial for the validity of any trust. The court said in Twinsectra Ltd v Yardley (2002): A settlor must, of course, possess the necessary intention to create a trust, but his subjective intentions are irrelevant. If he enters into arrangements which have the effect of creating a trust, it is not necessary that he should appreciate that they do so; it is sufficient that he intends to enter into them(p. 71) Furthermore, an express trust is invalid until it is completely constituted. There are two ways by which a valid express trust may be completely constituted: by an effective declaration of oneself as trustee or by transfer of properties to trustees (Davies Virgo, 2013). In effect, Turner LJ in Milroy v Lord (1862) stated that: Settlor must have done everything which according to the nature of the property comprised in the settleme nt was necessary to be done in order to render the settlement binding upon him. He may do this by: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Actually transferring the property to the persons for whom he intends to provide à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ If he transfers it to a trustee for the purposes of a settlement à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Declares that he holds it on trust (p. 264). Either of the two methods of constituting trust must be completely satisfied for the trust to be effective. According to Davies Virgo (2013), where the settlor declares himself a trustee of the property, the issue of transfer becomes irrelevant, as the legal title already vests in him. The only issue which would be left to the courts to clarify is if there was a valid declaration of trust. They further opined that for a declaration of trust to be valid, there must be certainty of the settlorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s intention to create a trust. Indeed, this is also true for an express trust constituted by transfer to trustees. Lord Eldon in Wri ght v. Atkyns (1823) made it clear that for a trust to be valid, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“firstthe words must be imperative; secondlythe subject must be certain; and thirdlythe object must be as certain as the subject (pp. 143, 157). The requirement of intention is more easily ascertainable where the trust is constituted by transfer, as the settlorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s intention is manifested by the transfer. Intention can be inferred from actions. Lord Selborne, L.O., in Lyell v. Kennedy (1889) said: A man who receives the money of another on his behalf, and places it specifically to an account with a banker ear-marked and separate from his own moneys, though under his control, is, in my opinion, a trustee of the fund standing to the credit of that account. For the constitution of such a trust no express words are necessary; anything which may satisfy a Court of Equity that the money was received in a fiduciary character is enough. It is not requisite that any acknowledgment of such a t rust should be made to the ces tui que trust or his agent; to whomsoever made it is evidence against the trustee (p. 457). The case of Jones v. Lock (1865) is quite instructive. Mr. Jones produced a cheque for 900 pounds made payable to himself, which he handed over to his baby and said: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"look you here, this is for baby; it is for himself and I am going to put it away for him and will give him a great deal more along with ità ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ . Mr. Jones died six days later. It was held that there had been no valid gift to the baby (since the gift of a non-bearer cheque required endorsement of the issuer), neither was there a declaration of trust in his favour. The court could not infer an intention to make himself a trustee, and the gift was ineffective and thus, failed. The case of Richard v. Delbridge (1874) also establishes that an intention to give a gift cannot be transformed into an intention to create a trust. Richard wished to hand over his business to Edwar d. He demonstrated his intention by endorsing a memorandum on the lease of the business premises, which read thus: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“This deed and all thereto belonging I give to Edward from this time forth with all the stock in tradeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ . The court decided that it was meant as an outright gift, not a declaration of trust. Sir George Jessel MR held: If it is intended to take effect by transfer, the court will not hold the intended transfer to operate as a declaration of trust, for then every imperfect instrument will be made effectual by being converted into a perfect trust. It is true he need not use the words à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"I declare myself a trusteeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢, but he must do something which is equivalent to it, and use expressions which have that meaningà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦(at 11) A mere promise without mo is not a valid declaration of trust. The law will not enforce mere promises; it will only enforce contractual bargain and trusts (Hudson, 2008). Thus, a mere promise is unenforceable if beneficiary gave no consideration (Re Rallià ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Will Trust (1964)). APPLICATION 2.1.1 GEORGEà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢S CLAIM George claims that Barry promised to transfer the car into his name. There is nothing from Barryà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s words or action to indicate that he was making himself a trustee of the car for the benefit of George. Neither did Barry seek to transfer the car to another person to hold in trust for Barry. Therefore, the two methods of constituting a valid express- by declaration of self as trustee, and by transfer to a trustee- are conspicuously lacking. Furthermore, the rule set out in Wright v. Atkyns (supra) which insists that the intention to create a trust must be certain for any trust to be valid, is clearly lacking. It would rather seem like Barry intended to make an outright gift of the car to George, but as the case of Richard v. Delbridge (supra) clearly indicates, the courts will not turn this into a trust. The fact that he started using the car again, and he never sent the vehicle registration documents which he had filled out t o the right authority indicate that he may have changed his mind about transferring the car into Georgeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s name. 2.1.2. JAYNEà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢S CLAIM Jayne insists that Barry verbally agreed to give her his cottage in Wales. Again, it was a verbal agreement to part with property. There is nothing in his words to indicate that he intended to create a trust of the property for Jayneà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s benefit. As the court held in Richardà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s case, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“the court will not hold the intended transfer to operate as a declaration of trustà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ . Whereas there was an intended transfer, the court will not interpret this as Barryà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s intention to create a trust on the property, neither will it enforce a mere promise, without consideration by the beneficiary. ISSUE 2 Will equity aid a volunteer or perfect an imperfect gift? It is trite law that equity will not aid a volunteer nor perfect an imperfect gift. Turner LJ in Milroy v. Lord (supra) clearly stated the law: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Settlor must have done everything which according to the nature of the property comprised in the settlement was necessary to be done in order to render the settlement binding upon himà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦there is no equity in this court to perfect an imperfect giftà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ (p. 264). In the case of a transfer of landed property, Section 9 of the Statute of Fraud requires that any form of transfer be in writing. By this provision, transfer of landed property cannot be done orally, no matter how clear the intention. However, the following exceptions exist to this rule of equity: The strict position laid down in Milroyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s case has been modified to the effect that à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"equity will not aid a volunteer except the donor has done all that is in his power to do to perfect the giftà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢. The court in Re Rose made the above modification when it held that the donor had done all in his power to effect the transfer of the shares he held in the company, having made the transfer in the form required by the articles of the company on 30th of March. It was held that the effective date of transfer was on the 30th of March, not 30th of June when the transfer was registered by the companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s directors. This is obviously an attempt to balance the rule and ensure that while equity does not aid a volunteer by perfecting an imperfect gift, the principle of equity that à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"equity will not strive officiously to defeat a giftà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ is not relegated. The rule in Strong v. Bird (1874). The rule provides that where a donee of an imperfect gift who has not furnished consideration obtains title to the gift in another capacity, then this will be sufficient to perfect the gift in equity (Davies Virgo, 2013). This usually happens where such a donee becomes executor of the donorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s will. In Strongà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s case, the donor was Birdà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s step-mother whom he owed some money before her death. However, it turned out that she made him executor to her will. The court held that by vesting the legal title in her estate on him, she had manifested her intention to release him from the debt. The rule in Strong v. Bird has been applied to administrators in Re James (1935), although the accuracy of this application has been questioned in Re Gonin (1979). I must state here that I totally agree with the court in Re Gonin. The donor, having died intestate, could not have been involved in the choice of administrators of his estate, therefore, the intention to forfeit the debt or perfect the imperfect gift is lacking. Where the donee has furnished valuable consideration in expectation of the gift, the law no longer sees him as a mere volunteer, but gives him contractual rights (Re Plumptreà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Marriage Settlement (1910)). Donationes mortis causa (gifts made in contemplation of death). This exception originated from Roman law, but has now found a place in English law through decisions of English courts (per Nourse LJ, in Sen v. Headley (1991)). For an effective donatio mortis causa, three elements must be present: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“the gift or donation must have been in contemplation, though not necessarily in expectation of death; there must have been delivery to the donee of the subject matter of the gift; the gift must be made under such circumstances as to show that the thing is to revert back to the donor in case he should recoverà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  (Watt, 2014, p. 134 ; Cain v. Moon (1896)). 3.1 APPLICATION 3.1.1. GEORGEà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢S CLAIM George will remain a volunteer before the law, as he his case does not fall under any of the exceptions to Milroyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s case. Barry did not do all in his power to vest the car in George (he could have at least, sent the registration documents to the Vehicle Licensing Authority). Furthermore, George furnished no consideration, he was not an executor but an administrator of the estate, and the promise was not made in contemplation of death. 3.1.2. MIDREDà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢S CLAIM Mildredà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s claim would have been on all fours with Strong v. Bird (supra), except that Barry died intestate and Mildred is an administrator of Barryà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s estate, not an executor. That will put Mildredà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s claim within the contemplation of the highly controversial Re James. My opinion concerning this matter, Mildred is advised to abandon her claim, as Re James is an isolated case, and su bsequent cases have criticized it, and/or made decisions inconsistent with it. 3.1.3. JAYNEà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢S CLAIM Jayneà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s case does not seem to fit into any of the exceptions to the rule in Milroy v. Lord (supra). Barry had not done all that he needed to do to effect the transfer and Jayne had not furnished any consideration whatsoever. Jayneà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s claim will fail also because there is nothing to show from the circumstances that Barry made the promise to transfer his cottage to her in contemplation of death, although he was indeed, ill when he made the promise. However, if Jayne can prove that the promise was made to her in contemplation of death, or that the cottage keys were delivered to her, her claim may stand. CONCLUSION Georgeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s claim has been adjudged as baseless, Mildredà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s claim stands on unstable waters, while Jayne requires further proof of certain facts to be able to effect Barryà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s promise to her. REFERENCE LIST Davies, P. and Virgo, G.(2013) Equity Trusts: Text, Cases and Materials. Oxford: Oxford University Press, page 145 Hayton D, Matthews P. and Mitchell, C. (2010) Underhill and Hayton: Law Relating to Trusts and Trustees, 18th edn. London: LexisNexis Hudson, A. and Thomas, G. (2010) The Law of Trusts, 2nd Edn. OUP: Oxford Hudson, A. (2008 ) Understanding Equity and Trusts, 5th edn. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge Cavendish. Watt, G. (2014). Trusts Equity. Oxford: Oxford University Press CASES CITED Cain v Moon (1896)2 QB 283, per Lord Killowen CJ at 286. Jones v Lock (1865) 1 Ch App 25 Lyell v. Kennedy (1889)14 App. Cas. 437 Milroy v Lord (1862) 4 De GF J 264 Re Rallià ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Will Trust [1964] 1 Ch 288 Re Rose (1952) Ch. 499 Re Gonin (1979 Ch. 16, 34 Re James (1935) Ch. 449 Re Plumptreà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Marriage Settlement(1910) 1 Ch 609 Richard v Delbridge (1874) LR 18 Eq. 11 Sen v Headley (1991) Ch 425 CA Strong v Bird (1874) LR 18 Eq. 315 Twinsectra Ltd v Yardley(2002) UKHL 12 at [71]; [2002] 2 All ER 377 at [71] Wright v. Atkyns (1823) Turn. R. 143, 157

Chicken Pox and its Vaccine Free Essays

1. Do you agree that the chickenpox vaccine not receive top priority? If so, what disease would you like to see get more funding? If not, why? Yes, I agree that the chickenpox vaccine should not receive top priority, but still be funded. However, I would prioritize funding intensive research on diseases that have no known vaccine such as SARS. We will write a custom essay sample on Chicken Pox and its Vaccine or any similar topic only for you Order Now The devastation it has caused should serve as a warning to us that there are still more unknown, yet threatening diseases out there. 2. Do you know of anyone who may have died due t complications from the chickenpox virus? No. I do not know anyone who have died due to complications of the chickenpox virus. 3. Is there any hard evidence that you could find to get me to reconsider my decision to `kill` the funding for chickenpox vaccine? Funding for the chickenpox vaccine should not be completely stopped as it can cause   other complications including, encephalitis, pneumonia, arthritis, Reye’s syndrome and in rare cases, meningitis (Fackler and Golonka, 2006), which should not be taken lightly. 4. What other vaccines (if any) may be used to help prevent chickenpox? There is no other known vaccine for chickenpox other than Varivax, however, one effective way to prevent it is to avoid people who currently have the disease. 5. If funding for the chickenpox vaccine is pulled, do you think there would be a higher incidence of Shingles among older adults? No, because based on studies, the occurrence for Shingles among adults is only 15% and there is a separate vaccine for it (Curtis and Rea, 2007). Malaria and Its Vaccine 1. Should drug and vaccine research be done if financial gain is not probable? Yes. Research for vaccines should still be done because lives are at stake. I believe that if researches talk to the right people and make them aware of the potential threat of a certain virus or disease, they should be able to get the funds they needed to develop a vaccine. 2. If so, who should pay for this research? The government should provide initial funding for researches such as this one. However, millionaires, such as actors all around the world, most of whom have strongly supported health-related campaigns such as the AIDS awareness, should also give their share in funding for researches on vaccines. 3. Should the United States and other developed countries provide grants for research if their citizens will not benefit? Yes. I believe that first world countries, such as the United States, should fund researches for vaccines even if it will not benefit their citizens because it will still benefit others. Besides, these developed countries would never know when a certain disease would break out in their own countries and the vaccine that they helped fund is actually the cure. 4. It all boils down to the question. . . Is health a right or a privilege? Health is a right. It goes beyond money or social status. One of the government’s crucial roles is to ensure that laws, which benefit even the poor, are passed and implemented effectively. SARS and its Vaccine 1. Do you agree/disagree that since there is currently a clinical trial vaccine for SARS that it should be a priority for funding, which can lead to further testing and approval for a safe vaccine? Explain. Yes. I agree that funding for a SARS vaccine should be prioritized. I believe that while there is no proven vaccine that could effectively prevent or treat the virus, every country is at risk. Therefore, every country should contribute whatever they can to be able to create a SARS vaccine. 2. Are there any negative side effects in the clinical trial of the inactivated SARS-CoV vaccine? If so, what are they? Explain? According to a report of the Vaccine Research Center in the US, so far, the trial vaccine has no serious side effects. Based on report, ten healthy individuals, aged 18-50 years old, who were administered with the trial vaccine, tolerated it pretty well (Vaccine Research Center). 3. Do you believe that there will be another SARS outbreak in the near future? Explain? Yes. As long as there is not vaccine to cure SARS, there will always be a risk of future outbreaks. However, I also believe that if ever there will future outbreaks of SARS, it would be evolved or higher forms of the virus. There is a high possibility that this could happen since another virus, the Avian flu or Bird flu, is believed to be an evolved form of a previous virus. How to cite Chicken Pox and its Vaccine, Papers

Operations Management Australian Local Area

Question: Hawkesbury has grown from a small operation to one where they are now, if successful, going to ramp production volume through the new builder's line. The implications of this are magnified if they cannot control the production process at present. One of these pertains to the company's financial structure, such as working capital requirements. For example, will they supply builders and offer payment terms or will builders have to pay cash? Answer: Introduction: Hawks Cabinet has been running its business of manufacturing of kitchen for over 8 years. The business is carried by Chen family who has a well established reputation in Australian local area. The business has faced a strategic emergent due to unstructured organizational framework. The business has started its operations with a job shop which was a vital decision at the starting point. The company has accepted a contract for manufacturing kitchen cabinets with highest facilities. This contract has created an operating challenge for the company, which has been discussed throughout the study in respect of operation management. The purpose of this essay is to review the problem areas faced by the company and issues regarding operations management within the company. Hawkesbury Cabinets Pty Ltd operates a single manufacturing facility in Mulgrave. Through the manufacturing process the company provides custom and standard kitchen cabinets according to customers requirements, where quality assurance issues have been aroused. The kitchen cabinet making process consists of high quality machines in order to provide the flexibility necessary for 14+ of custom designed cabinets. The company has faced the issue of constructing a kitchen by maintaining the quality as per the customer's requirement. Therefore, the company has introduced a hybrid standard and custom production system. The company tries to maintain quality service and production during their operational activities, where the operations manager would need to maintain the effectiveness of outcomes. The two owners of the company have segregated the operating activities for better outcome. Krajewski, Ritzman Malhotra (2013) stated that it is necessary for a manufacturing company to provide high quality equipments so that high quality outcomes can be experienced by customers. In this case, proper knowledge of customer's requirements is necessary for analysis by the company. Barratt, Choi Li (2011) commented that in order to have quality outcome, it is essential for the company to have knowledge about the input materials for manufacturing process. This means that the analysis of inputs is necessary for measuring the quality of outputs. Apart from that, for the purpose of maintaining operational activities it is necessary for operation manager to diversify the analysis process so that resulting outcome cannot affect each other. Therefore, a systematic process of workflow and evaluation is necessary for proper operations management. Company Hawkesbury Cabinets Pty Ltd has maintained a quality worming process inside the building. Through the analysis of the case, it has been evaluated that the company has provided best quality of their materials for enhancing customers expectation level and their sales volume. Due to this, the company has increased their sales volume through the previous financial years. Hawkesbury Cabinets Pty Ltd has provided environment friendly painting and furnishing for quality operational activities for their customers. Peng Lai (2012) have argued that customers perceived level quality assurance impact psychologically to customers minds and helpful for gaining more preferences. As it has evaluated that the company Hawkesbury Cabinets Pty Ltd has been maintaining their manufacturing quality towards the production process, the customer rush has increased demand for custom made kitchens. The companys majority sales are from custom designed cabinetry. This increasing trend of the company has influenced the builders kitchen. Currently the standardised kitchen has accounted for 40% of factory volume and 25% of revenue along with the custom designed kitchen. Therefore, the company has focused on quality manufacturing process towards to maintain of customers satisfaction levels. It is important for manufacturing companies to have proper record to analyse ongoing activities. This will lead to production process (Akkerman, Farahani Grunow, 2010). In this regard Hill Hill (2012) stated that the presence of malfunctioning is a serious issue, which will need to mitigate for better manufacturing process. Proper observation is necessary by the operations manager to maintain the quality of input and output. Therefore, it is necessary for the company to properly utilise materials and information for more sales and revenue. The Batch production process is helpful for maintaining the production quality and to have a qualitative outcome from manufacturing units. Hawkesbury Cabinets Pty Ltd has planned to increase their capital structure to have an enlarged view of standard kitchen design for builders. Due to increased sales and revenue, the company has planned to change their old manufacturing processes by replacing it with a new design so that all new equipments will be placed there. That means the new builders kitchen lines has changed the manufacturing process and increase their capacity to meet increased customer demand. Hawkesbury Cabinets Pty Ltd has monitored their production process has increased along with revenue increase by 25%. It has become necessary for the company to change their manufacturing unit by replacing their old machines. Therefore, the finance manager Meu Chen has decided to expand their capital structure to suit the changing manufacturing process. Along with this, the increased capital structure will necessitate increased lead time in the production process. The changing materials and changing assembly areas throughout the factory need increase capital structure. In this support, Binder Edwards (2010) stated that increased levels of capital structure will lead to allocation of financial sources for business financing. However, Krajewski et al. (2013, p.88) stated that maximum collection of capital from external sources would lead to increased companys debt amount. Therefore, support from companys own reserve amount would be beneficial for reducing the debt amount. As company's sales and revenue have increased due to completion of customer's requirements, the company has the option to arrange their financial support from the revenue level. In this case, company will need to have reserve balance for future business investment. Here, builders kitchen has maximum growth for companys revenue. Therefore, maximum investment is necessary in this sector. However, Akkerman et al. (2010, p.891) argued that for better profitability company should have less cost of capital, because increasing rate in cost of capital would lead to have less net present value for the company. Conclusion: An operational activity basically consists of all level of activities within the organization. It is the responsibility for each department head to have closer view of ongoing activities and the report will need to be examined by operations manager for quality assurance. In addition, it can be stated that the top level management should focus on overall activities which are performed under operations management. The operations management has provided guidelines for mitigating the problems. Hawkesbury Cabinets Pty Ltd. maintains quality in their operating activities to have impression from their customers. This study has discussed the current operational systems and in the context of how it has effected on companys financial structure. The overall discussion of this study has focused on operations management to change the activities for effective outcome. The necessity of operations management has become clear and this study has reflected the roles of operations manager. Customers dem and can be fulfilled through effective operations management, which has been justified through this study. References and bibliography: Akkerman, R., Farahani, P., Grunow, M. (2010). Quality, safety and sustainability in food distribution: a review of quantitative operations management approaches and challenges. Or Spectrum, 32(4), 863-904. Barratt, M., Choi, T. Y., Li, M. (2011). Qualitative case studies in operations management: Trends, research outcomes, and future research implications. Journal of Operations Management, 29(4), 329-342. Binder, M., Edwards, J. S. (2010). Using grounded theory method for theory building in operations management research: A study on inter-firm relationship governance. International Journal of Operations Production Management, 30(3), 232-259. Cws.cengage.co.uk (2016), cws.cengage.co.uk, Retreived from: https://cws.cengage.co.uk/barnes/students/sample_ch/ch2.pdf [Accessed on 16 Aug 2016] Hill, A., Hill, T. (2012). Operations management. Lomdon:Palgrave Macmillan. Krajewski, L. J., Ritzman, L. P., Malhotra, M. K. (2013). Operations management: processes and supply chains. New York: Pearson. Martinez, A. J. P., Stapleton, O., Van Wassenhove, L. N. (2011). Field vehicle fleet management in humanitarian operations: a case-based approach. Journal of Operations Management, 29(5), 404-421. Parry, G., Mills, J., Turner, C. (2010). Lean competence: integration of theories in operations management practice. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 15(3), 216-226. Peng, D. X., Lai, F. (2012). Using partial least squares in operations management research: A practical guideline and summary of past research.Journal of Operations Management, 30(6), 467-480. Slack, N. (2015). Operations strategy. New Jersey:John Wiley Sons, Ltd.

King Lear is a play without any hope. Do you agree with this statement Essay Example

King Lear is a play without any hope. Do you agree with this statement? Essay Shakespeares King Lear is a play that focuses on the close relationships of certain characters. Some of these characters are good, while some of them are evil. These characters raise and sink the audiences hope throughout the play. In King Lear, there are some aspects of the play that appear to have no hope. This is shown through families being destroyed, madness, and the death of certain characters. However, some characters, including Lear, Kent, Edgar and Cordelia show there are signs of hope, through their realisations of their mistakes and their loyalty. As soon as the play begins, Shakespeare immediately gives the impression that this is a play without hope. In the first scene an unstable Lear abdicates his throne, leaving the country to his daughters. Two of the sisters speak in prose at the end of the first scene. Speaking in prose usually means a character is not very well educated. However, in this occasion Shakespeare probably used the prose to show the audience not that they were low in society, but they are of low character, which highlights their character faults. The sisters only speak in prose though when they are alone, which is where they reveal their true selves. Shakespeare uses language throughout the play to help the audience distinguish between characters qualities and their true intentions. Another example of this is when Shakespeare highlights the honourable characters by making them speak in rhyming couplets. We will write a custom essay sample on King Lear is a play without any hope. Do you agree with this statement? specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on King Lear is a play without any hope. Do you agree with this statement? specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on King Lear is a play without any hope. Do you agree with this statement? specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer When Goneril and Regan were asked to make a speech they said what Lear wanted them to say not what they really thought. This meant the sisters words were exaggerated and very insincere, though they still manage to fool Lear. In the first scene though, the most important thing that shows the play has no hope, is when Lear banishes Cordelia and Kent, probably the two most loyal people in the country. In this scene Lear is also displaying sign of blindness, which suggests that worse is yet to come. The hints of blindness are shown on lines 153 when it says The true blank of thine eye. Also on line 119 Lear says Hence, and avoid my sight! Blindness plays a huge part in the play and is one of the things that make King Lear a play without hope. Though it is Gloucesters blindness and Lears madness that makes them realize their tremendous errors. The audience may also see the premature abdication of the king as hopeless, as during that period of time they believed God chose the king and abdicating would be interfering with the natural forces. Therefore no good can come of Goneril and Regan gaining control of the country. Through the events of scene one, the audience sees an example of a close family being torn apart. Not only is an example of close families being torn apart shown when King Lear banishes Cordelia but also when Edmund manipulates his father and brother to gain power. At the same time the families were being torn apart, so was the nation. This is because the sisters were more concerned about increasing their power hold, which descends the kingdom into civil strife. This was probably because the sisters, who were running the country, were fighting against each other, which eventually lead the country to be divided and the country going into a state of war. I feel there is no sign of hope as families were consumed by power, which led them to destroy each other. Edmund and the sisters betray their families, which break up the families beyond repair. It is true that Regan, Goneril and Edmund join forces for a short while before letting jealousy and hatred get the better of them, but this un ion is not a sign of hope, as the sisters and Edmund unite to become an unholy trinity, which is worrying for their enemies, as there seemed no possible way to defeat them. While the sisters are sidetracked by their own problems the stable and peaceful country falls apart as disorder engulfs the realm. On the other hand, near the end of the play there is a small sign of hope, when Lear meets up with Cordelia and she forgives him. Even after all that Lear has done to Cordelia; she still shows forgiveness by praying for him, to restore her fathers senses. When Lear awakes, he humbles himself before Cordelia, which makes the audience realise that Lear has learnt his lesson and become a better person because of it. During the storm Lear had to confront his failings and while witnessing the powerful forces of the natural world, Lear realised how insignificant he is in the grand scheme of things. This led Lear to reprioritise his values. Lear shows how much he regrets what he did to Cordelia by falling on his knees, which is very humbling for Lear. Lear shows how humble he has become by saying When though dost ask me blessing, Ill kneel down And ask of thee forgiveness. So well live This is the point that shows hope as Lear has got what he most wants; to be reunited with his daughter. This leads to Lear being treated like he was king again, as the words that are addressed to him were respectful. The audiences feeling of hope is heightened when the characters kneel before Lear and he is treated as a powerful monarch. However, news of the battle at the end of the scene, suggests the harmony that is achieved here is already under threat. This could have shattered the audiences hope once again. One of the strongest signs of hope in the play is shown in Cordelia. She is true and honest, which is shown when she refuses to take part in the competition to gain her part of the country. She believes that falsely flattering Lear is wrong, which shows that she loves her father with more depth and sincerity than her self absorbed sisters. Instead, Cordelia says Unhappy that I am, I cannot heave My heart into my mouth. I love your majesty According to my bond; nor more nor less This shows that even though she wants to obey her father, she cannot, as she wants to stay true to her beliefs. Unfortunately, staying true to her beliefs led her to be banished from the kingdom, as Lear could not read between the lines. Even though Cordelia has been banished, there is still hope for her, as Shakespeare rewards her with the king of France. He still accepts her as his bride, as he can see how good she is. This is a glimmer of hope for the audience as Shakespeare has introduced a character that is good hearted, which is well needed, as there is plenty of morally deprived members of society in the same scene. On the other hand Cordelia being banished is also a sign of no hope as it has disrupted the societal order, which inevitably will result in the country being in chaos. Characters similar to Cordelia are inserted in the play to give the audience hope that the evil characters will eventually get what they deserve. I feel though that throughout the play the loyal char acters are often undermined by those evil characters, which have the most power. Shakespeare painted in Cordelia as an image of light in the darkness for the audience. The fact that Cordelia dies in the last scene, seems to take away any of the hope the audience may have begun to feel. Therefore, this play can be considered a play without hope. However, towards the end of the play, there were some positive signs of hope. This is because the characters that have schemed and manipulated throughout the play, come face to face with Frances army. The outcome of this is that the sisters and Edmund get their just desserts, as all three of them end up dead. The jealously and rivalry between the two sisters eventually led to their downfall, as Goneril poisons Regan when she finds out Regan plans to marry Edmund. Regans poisoning comes as a shock, as the first clue the readers get that there is anything wrong is when Regan says Lady, I am not well; else I should answer From a full-flowing stomach. The fact that it ends up with evil fighting evil gives hope to the audience that evil can never triumph forever, as unlike good infighting is always their undoing. This proves to the audience that eventually good will prevail, as good can work together in harmony. In my opinion Goneril, Regan and Edmunds deaths seems to be richly deserved and is only suitable punishment for all harm they have done. This is a sign of hope, because after those three characters die, order can now be restored in the country and all the trouble they caused can be mended. This is also a sign of hope as all the people that have sinned have certainly been rightfully punished. All the hope that is accomplished throughout the play is shortly dissolved after Shakespeare kills off both good and bad characters. Though it is a sign of hope when the sisters die, any hope raised is demolished when Cordelia, Lear and Gloucester die. This is because Lear and Gloucester have learnt the error of their way and learnt from their mistakes. Therefore it could be argued the play has not achieved anything. Lear and Gloucester are also willing to make up for their wrong doing and becoming better people on the whole. However, what is the point in them learning all of this, if in the end they never get to live to become better people? This also shows a lack of hope for the country. If Lear had lived he would have gone back on the throne and had become a better king because of what he experienced throughout the end of the play. At the beginning of the play he was spoilt and used to no one disagreeing with him. However he would have probably been more considerate to the poor pe ople of the country. This is shown when Lear has been reduced to madness and has later been reunited with Cordelia as he says I am a very foolish fond old man Yet I am doubtful; for I am mainly ignorant This to the audience shows that he is humble and that he honestly regrets his past decisions. When Lear dies however so does the hope for the audience of the country being reunited. The only hope at the end of the play is that Edgar is still alive. Hope is heightened when at the end of the play Edgar becomes king. This is a sign of true hope as the audience already consider him to be a good person, as he remained loyal to his father throughout the time he was living as poor Tom. Edgar has also experienced life on both sides of society. He has also proved himself to be a worthy king, by suffering such hardships and remaining strong throughout. Edgar would also be able to help out the poor of the country, which would be an improvement on the previous monarchs as they lived a pampered life, which did not make them great monarchs. With this new monarch the audience can finally feel that the problems that occurred in the play can be put in the past and the country can be finally united once again. In conclusion, King Lear is infused with notions of hope, though they were often short lived and other times were only illusions. However justice seems to have been served at the end. There was plenty of evidence of King Lear being a play with no hope, but the ending manages to give the audience hope for the future. Shakespeare has shown in the play that evil will always be present and there is no hope of that changing, but eventually good will be dominant in the world of King Lear. So to sum up King Lear is a great tragedy that is full of injustice at the beginning and the restoring of justice towards the end.

First Love, by John Clare and La Belle Dame Sans Merci, by John Keats Essay Example

First Love, by John Clare and La Belle Dame Sans Merci, by John Keats Essay Example First Love, by John Clare and La Belle Dame Sans Merci, by John Keats Paper First Love, by John Clare and La Belle Dame Sans Merci, by John Keats Paper Essay Topic: Poetry The two poems, First Love, by John Clare and La Belle Dame Sans Merci, by John Keats have a similar theme, unrequited love. Compare and contrast the poets effective use of language and form to convey their ideas effectively. In the poems First Love, by John Clare and La Belle Dame Sans Merci, by John Keats both poets deal with unrequited love. In Clares poem, it is the love of the knight for the woman, which is not returned. This is very similar to Keats poem where it is a knight again whose love for a woman is not returned. Both poems portray romantic poetry to us. In the pre-twentieth centuries romance was imaginative love like that shown in Clares poem. This type of romance is similarly shown in Keats poem. In Keats poem, we also see modern romance, which is romantic love. : Clares poem is set in contemporary times; he is recounting the experience of falling in love for the first time: I neer was struck before that hour With love so sudden and so sweet. This makes it clear to us that the knight in the poem is falling in love for the first time. Keats poem on the other hand is set in the times of King Arthur, which was the thirteenth century. The time, which the poem is set, is well suited to the context of a bewitched knight. In Clares poem no blame is given to the girl whom he falls in love with maybe because she did not deliberately set out to captivate the knight like the enchantress in Keats poem appears to do: She lookd at me as she did love, And made sweet moan. This is very similar to the woman in Robert Brownings poem Porphyrias lover who seduces the man by baring her shoulder and murmurs how she loves him. In both poems, both of the knights in the poem seem to fall under the spell of the woman. This is shown on the very first line of Clares poem: I neer was struck before that hour The use of the word struck gives us an image of someone unexpectedly being hit by a spell. The word struck also gives us an image of someone being struck by one of cupids arrows, which put someone under a spell making them fall in love. This makes the use of the word struck very effective. This can be seen as similar to the Knight in Keats poem that also appears to be under a spell: For sidelong would she bend, and sing A faerys song. The mention of faerys suggests something supernatural, as fairies are small creatures, which possess magical power, which could be used to put someone under a spell like in the poem. These spells seem to make the knights loose their vision, feel trapped, and look pale. These effects are very similar to the imagery, which is used throughout both poems. In Keats poem, he uses the image of how pale the man is throughout the poem to show the effects of the spells: O, what can ail thee, knight-at-arms, Alone and palely loitering? This can be linked to the description of the people in his dream: I saw pale kings and princes too, Pale warriors, death-pale were they all This can finally be linked to the use of the word palely at the end of the poem: And this is why I sojourn here Alone and palely loitering, This imagery used by Keats is similar to that which is used by Clare: My face turned pale as deadly pale, Although in some parts of the poem the imagery can be seen as similar, some of the imagery used is also different. It is different because in Keats poem the imagery is often literal: She took me to her elfin grot, While in Clares poem the imagery is often metaphorical: And stole my heart away complete. This can be linked to the form of the poem. Clare sets his poem in every day life and feels as though his heart has been stolen. This puts a literal interpretation on a romantic clichà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½. Clare then extends this metaphor both literally and metaphorically. Keats poem is different to Clares poem because it is written in the form of a ballad, which tells an Arthurian tale in which a knight falls into the clutches of a cold-hearted enchantress: La Belle Dame sans Merci Hath thee in thrall!' The story of this poem is told as a tale within a tale in which the poet meets the knight who recounts an experience. The use of the two voices in this poem is useful because it draws us in. First with the poet arousing our curiosity on the first line: O, what can ail thee, knight at arms, Then the knight satisfies the curiosity aroused by the poet: I met a lady in the meads, The way which the poet uses repetition of the word palely emphasises death and sickness. The idea of death is also emphasised by the setting of the poem, where the sedge is withered and birds do not sing. This does not only signify death but also prepares us for something sinister: The sedge has witherd from the lake, And no birds sing. These images of death are used throughout the poem. In both poems, the experience has affected the men and will for the rest of their lives. In Clares poem he can never fall in love again: My heart has left its dwelling place And can return no more. While the knight is forever trapped to pine away and die on the hillside unless the spell on him is broken: And this is why I sojourn here Alone and palely loitering, Clares poem is written in the form of an autobiographical account of an experience. Keats poem on the other hand is a ballad, which tells a salutary tale. Although they are written in different forms they both show the same thing, how powerful and destructive love can be. Both of the poems show victims of love. Clare is clearly a victim of love and Keats is victim of La Belle Dame who uses love to achieve power over him: And sure in language strange she said I love thee true. Clares poem is set out in three eight line stanzas which rhymes on alternating lines The first two stanzas show the immediate effect of his falling in love, and the final stanza then draws the experience together as life changing. In contrast to Clare Keats uses the traditional form of a ballad where each stanza contains four lines and rhymes on every other line. This makes Keats poem very lyrical and the poem forms a warning against love. The use of sans merci is very significant because it is clear to us that La Belle Dame is either a sorceress or enchantress. By using sans merci, we see that she does not have mercy for the men which she puts under her spell as she quickly loses interest after they are in her clutches. She is always looking out for new conquests, relishing her power over the men. No one can resist her charms not even the most powerful of people such as kings, princes, and brave warriors. In both poems, both of the poets John Clare and John Keats give us their similar views on love causing illness and death. We see this as realistic as in both poems the poets use literal and metaphorical imagery to persuade us that love causes illness and death. In Keats poem, the knight becomes pale as if he is ill which enforces Keats view of love as an illness. In Clares poem, he has lost the ability to love as if he is ill.

Catcher in The Rye Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Catcher in The Rye - Coursework Example He is depressed, and he admits it himself several times throughout his narration. Besides the circumstances he got himself into, his brother died, and it had a great impact on Holden. Later, during his school years, he had another encounter with the death, when one of the boys, James Castle, jumped out of the window. However, I do not think Holden is capable of committing suicide. It is not â€Å"phoniness†; it is exaggerated way to express the feeling of depression and utter despair. He is not the type of guys that are so brave. He admits himself that â€Å"I’m one of these very yellow guys. I try not to show it, but I am†¦The more I thought about my †¦yellowness, the more depressed I got.† He would talk suicide, he will consider it, but he will not master up the courage to do it. Also, he does really love his parents and especially his sister Phoebe. He knows his death will make her very sad. He thinks about different things a lot, but he doesnâ€℠¢t do it. For example, he is thinking it would be good to go and say hello to Jane, and he is very excited about it, however he is not â€Å"in the mood† for it. In the other instance, he invites the prostitute, but he feels so peculiar about having sex, that he just talks with her. When thinking about prostitute coming to him, he took care to groom himself, even though he thought he did not have to.

Housing finance and economics Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Housing finance and economics - Coursework Example Owner-occupation and social renting had taken the place of private renting as people have money and option to buy ownership houses as well as local authorities made construction for occupancy of public. It made drastic change in market. Other factor was rent control system which impedes private landlord to invest further in real estate. Gradually private renting system reduced to a certain limit till 1980s. (Sherman 2008). But it was observed by experts that private renting system was necessary in emerging globalization. In 1980s Conservative Party came into picture. Their aim was shift of house property stock from local authority to owner occupied authority. Owner occupied sector later had been modified as Registered Social landlord. Many houses were transferred from local authority to Registered Social Landlord sector as a result of arrival of Right to buy policy. These houses are maintained by non profit making landlords. These dwellings are later handed over to housing associations known as Local Housing Companies. Thus the system paved the way of low cost living houses. Right to buy and deregulation of mortgage finance encourage common people to incline to buy residence. In addition to this deteriorating condition of housing where they lived and decrease of subsidies result in higher rent which provoke people to own houses rather than rent a house. Top of this the residualisation was a considerab le factor for social rented sector and along with this the poor image of social housing has drifted on this process. (Birchall 1992) During this period the socio economic and political factors have accelerated this residualisation. In the period of leadership of Margaret Thatcher Britain witnessed a great fall in macro economic factors like GDP, industrial output, investment. Most of bankruptcy of company and joblessness had taken place in that time. As a result Government cut down planned spending

Biography of Charles Darwin

Biography of Charles Darwin Charles Darwin and Anthropological Criminology Abstract: This paper highlights Charles Darwin’s life and the leading to his thought of the Evolutionary theory and how through his theory came multiple others that taught us about criminals and the particular archetype that is considered criminal by their looks as well as their personalities. On February 12, 1809, Charles Darwin was born. He was born in the west of England in Shrewsbury, Shropshire. His mother Susannah died when he was eight. His father, Robert, was a wealthy doctor. He went to the University of Edinburg to study medicine and then went to Cambridge. He was taught how to stuff birds and studied theology. He even thought about becoming a clergyman. During his study of theology, he began to collect beetles and become interested in entomology.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Darwin joined the crew of the H.M.S. Beagle as an unpaid assistant to the captain. This gave him an opportunity to study many species in South America. This journey lasted a total of five years. He studied oysters at the Cape Verde Islands, the tropical rain forests in modern-day Salvador, saw slave maltreatment in Brazil, and climbed the mountains in Chile. They also visited Peru, the Galapagos Islands, New Zealand, and Cocos Islands. John Gould gave a speech at a Zoological Society meeting. He said that all finches are categorized the same, but have adapted differently. This idea fueled Darwin’s theory of natural selection and evolution. He was also influenced by Thomas Malthus. This influenced the idea of survival of the fittest which he alluded too, but never actually wrote. Eventually, he collected all his thoughts into his book on the On the Origin of the Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favored Races in the Struggle for Life. This book caused major protest. They were saying he was going against the Bible. The readers took one of his quotes and interpreted it differently. They blamed him for saying man evolved from apes. This statement directly goes against the Bible. Darwin was an influential part of the Enlightenment time period. The Enlightenment was a time of drastic change of politics, philosophy, science, and communication in the West. The people began to question the traditional ideas of the church. Richard Owen furthered the protest by condemning the book. Ernst Haeckel later brought the idea to Germany. Germany is where the idea of Social Darwinism began. Social Darwinism was an intellectual and social movement. It used Darwin’s ideas to explain the existing social order of society. This was a major influence in racial discrimination. This also changed the way of thinking. Before Darwin, the main belief was in God and the church. Now, many people began to question the church and conduct experiments as did Darwin. They looked at his idea of evolution. They saw that some species continuously adapted to survive while the others who didn’t became extinct. This new idea was completely different then everything coming from God.   At first, many theologians accepted his idea. The theologian said God created the world in â€Å"six days† and for the world to continue it must continuously grow. One theologian disagreed and said that Darwinism went against God. He said natural selection proposed threat to true divine teachings. Darwin never mentioned God. Therefore, his theories go against the Bible. They believe Darwin was trying to drive a wedge between religion and science. The Church condemned this book. The Churches leaders said it will lead you to atheism and immorality. Many creationists fought for equality between evolutionary science, Darwin’s theory, and creation science. Schools began to teach the evolutionary science. Creationists didn’t like this fact and to fight against it. They started to question many different parts of curriculum taught in biology. These antievolutionists would do anything to against Darwin. They created an intelligent design. This was made up of two principles. â€Å"First, within the natural world, and particularly within human beings, there are complex operations that cannot be explained through random adaptation or mutation. Second is the claim that if human beings found such complexity in other areas of human life, they would attribute it to a designer.† (Evolution and Religion) This proposal of intelligent design failed in court just as did scientific creationism. Darwinism didn’t just effect people and their faith. Degeneration was a major effect from his book. Survival of the fittest was interpreted completely differently than how he had written it. He had written it as more individualistic. He looked at human instincts, sympathies, and moral sentiments. He talked about social progress without the influence of the environment. People read this and took it to the next level. This idea caused people to believe their society was more evolved then the next. They began to cause competition between other nations. Nations continued to modernize and grow. They started to colonize since they believed the weaker nations could benefit. The idea of survival of the fittest was a major factor in the race to overseas colonies. The more colonies they obtained the more powerful and strongest nation they were. They were also helping out the lower ethnicities in modernizing and becoming stronger.   Nations began to exclude and classify people. Many disabled people also effected greatly. They were now viewed a weak. They were now no longer as accepted as everyone else. A disabled person was no looked down upon and not treated as an equal. Some scientists even began to discard Darwin’s theories due to the fact it caused racism and classism. They began to believe it wasn’t anything scientific at all. It was just another mere ideology that went against the Church’s teachings. Darwin’s theory also caused many governments to begin to switch to a laissez-faire economy. The idea of the government allowing the economy to evolve, grow, and adapt on its own was influenced by Social Darwinism. The economy will adjust on its own. The government does not need to help the poor. They are weak and should not benefit from society. They should die out and the fittest part of the population will survive. Government cutting back control allowed more of a cutthroat economy. Many people were willing to do whatever it takes to get ahead. This caused some chaos and harmful situations in the economy. Darwin’s ideas caused a lot of domino effects. He wrote his book about finches and ended up causing racism and classism. His idea of natural selection caused major issues with the Church. Evolution allowed many different scientists to try new experiments. Nations began to grow and stir up nationalism and colonization. Many colonies grew and were modernized. New classes in society were created. New government tactics were used. Darwin had just as many supports as he did rejecting him. Darwin’s book stirred up many different ideas and viewpoints that changed society as a whole forever. Upon his death, a new theory came into play and many people began to follow it. These people called themselves Darwinists and they believed that human beings were occasionally reverted, both physically and mentally to a pre human stage of development. This person was referred to as an atavistic criminal type. The focus on this certain archetype was to identify the type of criminal who should be put into prison permanently in order to protect society, even if that particular crime committed was a minor offense. On the other side, if someone who was not an atavistic type, it was considered to be a mistake, and therefore, imprisonment would serve no purpose to the non-atavistic person. Darwinian criminologists had the belief that the punishment must fit the criminal and not the crime. At the time, criminologists all agreed on this theory to explain criminals and crime and as a result, public opinion and official policy makers interest peaked. The criminal physical type is still a part of our world today even though the theory of atavists as a causative factor in criminals has ceased to exist. Darwin had a huge impact on the theory of anthropological criminology also referred to as criminal anthropology, which is a combination of the study of humans and criminals. His evolutionary theory shapes the world we live in today and explains the evolution of criminals thought processes as well as all the theories covered in criminology. Social Darwinism explains how characteristics which are observable were inheritable and explains how a trait may appear in one generation and not the next. The theory, brought out by Cesare Lombroso started with the experimentation of performing autopsies on criminals and declaring he had found similarities between physiologies of their bodies. He thought that criminals were born with inferior detectible physiological differences. They involved receding foreheads, similar height, and shape and size. He outlined fourteen characteristics that were similar amongst these people. Some of the features were that they were unusually tall or short, small head, large face, thin upper lips, bumps on the head, tattoos, bushy eyebrows, large eye sockets, among other characteristics. The term criminal anthropology was coined by Lombroso. His main purpose was to locate the crime within the person and remove it completely from their surroundings. He is known as the founder of the Positivist school of criminology, one of the many criminological theories. It is a field of offender profiling, which is still used today, based on the perceived links between a crime’s nature and the personality or appearance of the offender. The term criminal anthropology was coined by Lombroso in the late 19th Century. All these advancements in criminology all stem from Charles Darwin, father of the evolutionary theory. He is the reason for all the criminological theories, as well as the notoriety of Cesare Lombroso. If it weren’t for his evolutionary theory, the advancements we have in criminal profiling, and theories like the Classical theory and Broken Windows theory would not be here today. Charles Darwin played a huge part in the creation of criminology and continues to do so. If it weren’t for Darwin, we would not be as advanced as we are today in the criminal justice system. References Cornfield, Justin. â€Å"Darwin, Charles†. Encyclopedia of World History, Vol. 4. New York: Facts on File, 2013. History Research Center. Web. 19 Apr. 2015. http://online.infobase.com/Article/Details/245437?q=Charles DarwinQueen, Edward L., and Gardiner H. Shattuck. â€Å"Evolution and Religion.† Encyclopedia of American Religious History, Third Edition, 3-Volume Set. New York: Facts on File, 2009. History Research Center. Web. 19 Apr. 2015. http://online.infobase.com/Article/Details/194376?q=Darwinism impactStoskopf, Alan. â€Å"Social Darwinism†. Encyclopedia of American Disability History, 3-Volume Set. New York: Facts on File, 2011. History Research Center. Web. 19 Apr. 2015. http://online.infobase.com/Article/Details/209404?q=Social Darwinism

Cyberbullying among teens and adolescents Essay

Cyberbullying among Teens and Adolescences Cyberbullying is one of the major problems over the internet. This type of bullying involves technology and communication, such as the internet, social media, text, calls, and blogs. Cyberbullying happens when there is an imbalance among people over the internet, where someone purposefully says hurtful words to a next individual. People from the different race, age, class, and culture suffer from different types of cyberbullying through technology. According to Prince Edward, â€Å"Cyberbullying is being cruel to another person by sending or posting hurtful materials using the Internet or cell phone† (Prince Edward). Cyberbullying affects humans socially, emotionally, mentally and physically. Over the years cyberbullying have become more popular among teen and adolescence because their mental thinking is not fully developed and they act without thinking. The internet has become more available to the younger generation in different parts of the world. Trisha Prabhu mentions that â€Å"adolescents brain is like a car without brakes no stopping, no thinking, and no considering. She further mentions that adolescent brains develop from the back, which means that the front part of their brain is not fully developing until age 25† (Trisha Prabhu). The cortex is an important aspect of thinking and decision making, which is not fully developed in adolescence. This is the main reason some adolescence act without thinking because they are not mature to make decisions on their own. Cyberbullying is a big problem among adolescent and teens. They have become victims of social media violence, which causes depression and suicidal thinking among their peers. Bullying has been around for a very long time, even before the internet. I remember when I was in high school some returning students used to bully some of the freshman students by writing on their uniforms. Some of the statements were, â€Å"You are such a dick, worthless and you deserve to die.† This happened before I had internet access in my school. Robin Kowalski states that â€Å"As more people turn to the Internet for school, work, and social use, so too do more people turn to the Internet to take out their frustration and aggression† (Robin Kowalski). I think Robin Kowalski statement is too general because I believe that it is mostly teens and adolescents who â€Å"take out their frustration and aggression† on the internet, which leads to cyberbullying that push child to commit suici dal. According to Prince Edwards, â€Å"Increasing numbers of teens and pre-teens are becoming victims of this new form of violence. Although many different terms such as â€Å"cyberbullying†, â€Å"internet harassment†, and â€Å"internet bullying† has been used to describe this type of violence, â€Å"electronic aggression† is the term that most accurately captures all types of violence that occur electronically. Like traditional forms of youth violence, electronic aggression is associated with emotional distress and conduct problems at school. In fact, recent research by CDC suggests that youth who are victimized electronically are also very likely to also be victimized off-line† (Prince Edwards). Some teen and adolescence take part in cyberbullying because they believe it is a type of entertainment that gives them pleasure and satisfaction. Trisha Prabhu states, that Rebecca Sedwick an eleven years old girl from Florida received some mean words on social media, such as go kill yourself, you are so ugly, why are you still alive?† (Trisha Prabhu).   This shows how adolescents are evil and wicked to their own kind. These words could lead Rebecca to go kill herself because of what her peer think about her. Social media is just an addition extension towards bullying among adolescents, this is a new device that they can use locally and internationally to bully more persons in their social space. I totally agreed with Prince Edwards that technology should bring people together; instead, it is used to abuse each other; pushing peers out of their social network and pushing them into loneliness, embarrassment, fear or shame. (Prince Edwards). Social media have taken a different toll on teens and adolescents life in society. Sometimes people face bullying because they do not fit in the norm of their peer’s social space and their peers use that against them to push them out. As Alix Lambert mentions in her video, â€Å"it either you fit in or get out†, therefore it is a â€Å"culture of deformity† (Alix Lambert). It is great that Schobel created an app that allows students to anonymously report bullying, but how many children are brave enough to report the matter? Some of the students that face bullying, sometimes upload or share a goodbye video to the world or close friends.    Works Cited An App That Let Kids Report Cyberbullies Anonymously. n.d. Don’t blame the bully, blame the system . Perf. Alix Lambert. 2014. Edward, Prince. Taking Stock of CYBERBULLYING Taking Stock of CYBERBULLYING (n.d.). Lattanner, Robin M. KowalskiGary W. GiumettiAmber N. SchroederMicah R. â€Å"Bullying in the Digital Age: A Critical Review and Meta-Analysis of Cyberbullying Research Among Youth .† (2014). Rethinking before you type. Perf. Trisha Prabhu. 2014.      

How can we protect our natural environment? Essay

The environment is our planet. It provides us with natural resources that are used for everything. It needs to be protected and so future generations can leave with no environmental problems as we are facing nowadays. Some countries develop with sustainability, this means that hey use the resources tht the planet provides in an efficient way so future generations can use them. To begin with, we can protect our natural environment by doing simple things that everyone can do. For example we can protect the environment by using the less we can the electricity, or by not throwing the garbage to the floor, instead yo toss it in the trash can , we can also recycle. Using public transports is another way to protect the planet, this is because there are less cars used and this causes less polution. Industries are trying to use there resources in an efficient way and ussing alternative sources of energy to cause less polution. Moreover there are three R’s that will make us protect our planet. This three words are very important: recycle, reuse and renewable. Recycle means to use already used products to make new ones so they do not produce more and use more natural resources. For example the empty bottel of a coke, they refill the empty glass bottel so they do not produce more bottles. Reuse is bonded to recycle is means to use again like the coke i just mentioned. Last is renewable it is about using a product that has not one use, it can be used as many times as you want. For example instead of using plastic glasses you use a normal glass, beacuase you use it, then you wash it and then you can use it again. Last but not least another way to protect our environment are the alternative sources of energy. Most of the planet’s energy produced is nuclear or with coal. Studies are being made and some are used nowadays of these alternative sources of energy that are renewable. For example the energy is produced by using the ocean, the wind, the heat of the inner core of the planet or the sun. Nations are being encouraged to develop this alternative sources of energy to cause less polution and protect our planet. They are not used very much nowadays because as there is not enough research this alternative sources of energy are not cheap and they do not produce the same amount of energy as the non-renewable sources. To sum up we can protect our environment in lots of ways. From a simple thing that anybody can do to something that an entire nation can do. What we can say is that it does not matter how little the help is , it helps although you think is does not. Using these advices we can protect are planet so future generations can use it and it’s resources. It is vital that we protect our environment and it is probed that we can do something a bout it.

The Effects Of Binge Drinking On The Uk And The Health...

Introduction Binge drinking is defined as people drinking plenty of alcohol in a short period of time or get drunk (NHS, 2014). In other words, binge drinking is drinking alcohol lead blood alcohol concentration (BAC) equal to or over 0.08g/dL. It means that when men drink more than 5 units of drinks and women have over 4 units of alcohol in around 2 hours is binge drinking.(NIH News,2014)Nowadays, binge drinking have a large proportion among youths in the UK, which lead to the health problems to them. In this essay, it will show the situation of adolescents of binge drinking in the UK and the health problems to them. Also, the campaigns did by the Department of Health and the Alcohol Concern. Moreover, evaluates the utility of those to help the youths. Situation Binge drinking is a common issue in the UK. According to the Drinkaware (2015) shows that the UK is one of the supreme countries of the rate of binge drinking in Europe. And the circumstance of binge drinking is particularly round adolescents, for example, under the investigation indicated that pupils are more conversant with beer brands than biscuits. (Alcohol Concern, 2015) It indicates that teenagers know about alcohol in early age, so have more chance to heavy drink. One of the reasons why, is that most of the young people know about the alcohol though the internet or the advertisement on TV. Due to the technology, is more wide range in recent years. There are a high percentage of youths do not know theShow MoreRelatedYouth binge drinking1621 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿To what extent is youth violence, crimes and anti-social behaviour linked to youths binge drinking. Binge drinking can be defined as an excessive consumption of alcohol within a short period of time to get drunk. This essay will focus on how youth violence, crime and anti-social behaviour is linked to youths binge drinking. 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Alcohol abuse has been a problem throughout the history of humanity; it is a disease which has caused many people to be overcome with trouble, problems, and debts also pattern of drinking that interferes with day-to-day activities. Alcoholism is a term that is widely recognized throughout the United States and the World. Alcoholism is a chronic disease, progressive and often turn fatal; it is a disorder and not due to other diseases or emotional problems. Many scientists have tried to pinpointRead MoreSocial Issues Related to Smoking and Alcohol Consumption Essay1265 Words   |  6 Pagesaccidents, workplace-related problems, family and domestic problems, and interpersonal violence. Work People with alcohol dependence and drinking problems are on sick leave more frequently than other employees. In Great Britain, up to 25% of workplace accidents and around 60% of fatal accidents at work may be linked to alcohol. drinking alcohol at work and hangovers  may reduce productivity. Performance at work may be affected both by the volume and pattern of drinking. Co-workers perceive that